Oracle数据库之Oracle 10g(10.2.0.4)升级到10.2.0.5.19
小标 2018-09-11 来源 : 阅读 1407 评论 0

摘要:本文主要向大家介绍了Oracle数据库之Oracle 10g(10.2.0.4)升级到10.2.0.5.19,通过具体的内容向大家展现,希望对大家学习Oracle数据库有所帮助。

本文主要向大家介绍了Oracle数据库之Oracle 10g(10.2.0.4)升级到10.2.0.5.19,通过具体的内容向大家展现,希望对大家学习Oracle数据库有所帮助。

一、将数据库版本从10.2.0.4 升级到 10.2.0.5,再升级到10.2.0.5.19

(1) 备份等过程略过,一个老库的升级过程,记录之。   
(2) 一致性关闭数据库及监听

sqlplus / as sysdba;   
shutdown immediate    
lsnrctl stop


二、升级数据库软件

1,解压p8202632_10205_Linux-x86-64.zip   
2,直接采用安装方式安装,覆盖原安装目录

xhost+   
su - oracle    
cd Disk1/    
./runInstaller


三、升级数据字典

1, 升级前检查

SQL> STARTUP UPGRADE   
SQL> SPOOL upgrade_info.log    
SQL> @?/rdbms/admin/utlu102i.sql


Oracle Database 10.2 Upgrade Information Utility    03-21-2016 10:27:05    
.    
**********************************************************************    
Database:    
**********************************************************************    
--> name:       ORCL    
--> version:    10.2.0.4.0    
--> compatible: 10.2.0.3.0    
--> blocksize:  8192    
.    
**********************************************************************    
Tablespaces: [make adjustments in the current environment]    
**********************************************************************    
--> SYSTEM tablespace is adequate for the upgrade.    
.... minimum required size: 488 MB    
.... AUTOEXTEND additional space required: 8 MB    
--> UNDOTBS1 tablespace is adequate for the upgrade.    
.... minimum required size: 401 MB    
.... AUTOEXTEND additional space required: 376 MB    
--> SYSAUX tablespace is adequate for the upgrade.    
.... minimum required size: 259 MB    
.... AUTOEXTEND additional space required: 9 MB    
--> TEMP tablespace is adequate for the upgrade.    
.... minimum required size: 58 MB    
.... AUTOEXTEND additional space required: 38 MB    
.    
**********************************************************************    
Update Parameters: [Update Oracle Database 10.2 init.ora or spfile]    
**********************************************************************    
-- No update parameter changes are required.    
.    
**********************************************************************    
Renamed Parameters: [Update Oracle Database 10.2 init.ora or spfile]    
**********************************************************************    
-- No renamed parameters found. No changes are required.    
.    
**********************************************************************    
Obsolete/Deprecated Parameters: [Update Oracle Database 10.2 init.ora or spfile]    
**********************************************************************    
-- No obsolete parameters found. No changes are required    
.    
**********************************************************************    
Components: [The following database components will be upgraded or installed]    
**********************************************************************    
--> Oracle Catalog Views         [upgrade]  VALID    
--> Oracle Packages and Types    [upgrade]  VALID    
--> JServer JAVA Virtual Machine [upgrade]  VALID    
--> Oracle XDK for Java          [upgrade]  VALID    
--> Oracle Java Packages         [upgrade]  VALID    
--> Oracle Text                  [upgrade]  VALID    
--> Oracle XML Database          [upgrade]  VALID    
--> Oracle Workspace Manager     [upgrade]  VALID    
--> Oracle Data Mining           [upgrade]  VALID    
--> OLAP Analytic Workspace      [upgrade]  VALID    
--> OLAP Catalog                 [upgrade]  VALID    
--> Oracle OLAP API              [upgrade]  VALID    
--> Oracle interMedia            [upgrade]  VALID    
--> Spatial                      [upgrade]  VALID    
--> Expression Filter            [upgrade]  VALID    
--> EM Repository                [upgrade]  VALID    
--> Rule Manager                 [upgrade]  VALID

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

SQL> SPOOL OFF


2. 开始升级数据库字典(大概需要30分钟)

SQL> STARTUP UPGRADE   
SQL> SPOOL patch.log    
SQL> @?/rdbms/admin/catupgrd.sql    
SQL> SPOOL OFF

编译无译对象

SQL> SHUTDOWN IMMEDIATE   
SQL> STARTUP    
SQL> @?/rdbms/admin/utlrp.sql

SQL> SELECT COMP_NAME, VERSION, STATUS FROM SYS.DBA_REGISTRY;


升级后检查,升级成功。

set line 200   
col ACTION_TIME for a30    
col ACTION for a20    
col NAMESPACE for a10    
col VERSION for a10    
col BUNDLE_SERIES for a5    
col COMMENTS for a25    
select * from dba_registry_history;    
 

ACTION_TIME                    ACTION               NAMESPACE  VERSION            ID COMMENTS   
------------------------------ -------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- -------------------------    
21-316 10.47.16.102814 VIEW RECOMPILE                                8289601 view recompilation

21-316 10.47.16.167852 UPGRADE              SERVER     10.2.0.5.0            Upgraded from 10.2.0.4.0


SQL>

 

四、打PSU19,更新OPatch版本,必须要更新OPatch版本

说明:分别在两个节点更新OPatch版本。

1. 更新OPatch版本,需要更新到10.2.0.5.19,OPatch直接压缩替换就可以了。

(1) 上传p6880880_102000_Linux-x86-64.zip到/u01/software目录下, /u01/software给777权限,也可以采用/tmp目录。   
(2) root用户下将原OPatch目录改名。

mv /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/OPatch /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/OPatchBK


2. oracle目录OPatch替换

(1) root用户

cd /u01/software/   
chown oracle:oinstall p6880880_102000_Linux-x86-64.zip    
chown oracle:oinstall p20299014_10205_Linux-x86-64.zip


(2) oracle用户

su - oracle   
cd /u01/software/    
unzip p6880880_102000_Linux-x86-64.zip    
unzip p20299014_10205_Linux-x86-64.zip


(3) root用户

cd /u01/software/   
mv OPatch /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/


(4) oracle用户测试

su - oracle

/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/OPatch/opatch version

Invoking OPatch 10.2.0.5.1   
OPatch Version: 10.2.0.5.1    
OPatch succeeded


3. 测试兼容性

su - oracle

$ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phBaseDir /u01/software/20299014 -oh $ORACLE_HOME

----------------------------------------------------   
Invoking OPatch 10.2.0.5.1

Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 10.2.0.5.1   
Copyright (c) 2010, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.

PREREQ session   
Oracle Home       : /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1    
Central Inventory : /u01/app/oracle/oraInventory    
   from           : /etc/oraInst.loc    
OPatch version    : 10.2.0.5.1    
OUI version       : 10.2.0.5.0    
OUI location      : /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oui    
Log file location : /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2016-03-15_12-33-56PM.log

Patch history file: /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch_history.txt   
Invoking prereq "checkconflictagainstohwithdetail"    
Prereq "checkConflictAgainstOHWithDetail" passed.    
OPatch succeeded.

 

五、实施打补丁PSU

1. 关闭数据库

1)关闭数据库   
sqlplus / as sysdba;    
shutdown immediate;


2)关闭监听

$ lsnrctl stop


3. oracle database打补丁,还是用同一个补丁包

su - oracle

/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/OPatch/opatch napply -oh $ORACLE_HOME -local /u01/software/20299014

***************************************************************   
Do you want to proceed? [y|n]    
y    
User Responded with: Y

Email address/User Name:

You have not provided an email address for notification of security issues.   
Do you wish to remain uninformed of security issues ([Y]es, [N]o) [N]:  y    
...

Is the local system ready for patching? [y|n]   
y    
User Responded with: Y    
Verifying the update...    
Inventory check OK: Patch ID 20299014 is registered in Oracle Home inventory with proper meta-data.    
Files check OK: Files from Patch ID 20299014 are present in Oracle Home.    
Running make for target client_sharedlib    
Running make for target ikfod    
Running make for target ioracle    
Running make for target iwrap    
Running make for target client_sharedlib    
Running make for target proc    
Running make for target irman    
Running make for target itnslsnr    
Execution of 'sh /u01/software/20299014/custom/scripts/post -apply 20299014 ':


Return Code = 0

The local system has been patched and can be restarted.

UtilSession: N-Apply done.

OPatch succeeded.   
过程略。    
***************************************************************


4. 查看升级状态

[oracle@test ~]$ /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/OPatch/opatch lsinv

Invoking OPatch 10.2.0.5.1

Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 10.2.0.5.1   
Copyright (c) 2010, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.


Oracle Home       : /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1    
Central Inventory : /u01/app/oracle/oraInventory    
   from           : /etc/oraInst.loc    
OPatch version    : 10.2.0.5.1    
OUI version       : 10.2.0.5.0    
OUI location      : /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oui    
Log file location : /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2016-03-21_11-30-15AM.log

Patch history file: /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch_history.txt

Lsinventory Output file location : /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/lsinv/lsinventory2016-03-21_11-30-15AM.txt

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------   
Installed Top-level Products (3):

Oracle Database 10g                                                  10.2.0.1.0   
Oracle Database 10g Release 2 Patch Set 3                            10.2.0.4.0    
Oracle Database 10g Release 2 Patch Set 4                            10.2.0.5.0    
There are 3 products installed in this Oracle Home.


Interim patches (1) :

Patch  20299014     : applied on Mon Mar 21 11:05:03 CST 2016   
Unique Patch ID:  19074368    
   Created on 24 Jun 2015, 02:35:37 hrs PST8PDT    
   Bugs fixed:    
     20074391, 13596521, 17088068, 8865718, 17201047, 13489660, 9020537    
     8664189, 10091698, 14275629, 19909862, 17832122, 17832123, 17832124    
     17832125, 16619894, 8822531, 10139235, 20299014, 8350262, 7119382    
     19274521, 13632738, 11724962, 20331945, 19274523, 9320130, 16961614    
     16961615, 13775862, 16961616, 16961617, 19006757, 16961618, 16961619    
     18221699, 9399589, 14841459, 9672816, 9499302, 20299021, 9659614, 13632743    
     9949948, 14220725, 8882576, 7612454, 7111619, 9711859, 9714832, 12780098    
     13561951, 14665116, 11066597, 16703112, 19231857, 17721717, 9713537    
     14459552, 19458377, 13737773, 13737775, 16212405, 18096714, 16338983    
     14390396, 10249537, 19006849, 7115910, 8354642, 7602341, 14076510    
     12565867, 15987029, 16462834, 18641419, 11693109, 14023636, 9024850    
     8394351, 8224558, 17082365, 14149782, 9109487, 14841558, 9171933    
     10173237, 16817117, 10068982, 10306945, 8666117, 11725006, 10214450    
     14205448, 17082371, 9767674, 16306019, 9323583, 9726739, 16279211    
     8412426, 10326338, 10165083, 6651220, 9145204, 13554409, 11076894    
     19854436, 11893577, 17865671, 16746190, 14492313, 14492314, 11814891    
     14492315, 14492316, 16742123, 21048089, 16864562, 14546638, 12419258    
     16056270, 10010310, 18139709, 9689310, 9390484, 21048090, 21048091    
     9963497, 12551700, 16362358, 12551701, 17465584, 12551702, 12551703    
     12551704, 10076669, 12551705, 16270946, 12551706, 12551707, 6076890    
     9308296, 12551708, 14258925, 12880299, 17381900, 18641451, 17381901    
     17381902, 11790175, 12796518, 9772888, 8650138, 17056813, 14469008    
     12551710, 10092858, 7519406, 9821321, 8771916, 13349665, 7509714    
     10159846, 13257247, 18031728, 18641461, 16372203, 11792865, 19007266    
     19309466, 16309604, 16309605, 16309606, 18522511, 8966823, 11674645    
     17551414, 15877957, 15877958, 7026523, 15877959, 17716305, 13503598    
     18767250, 9150282, 9448311, 10327179, 14774730, 19153980, 9735237    
     9952230, 15877960, 15877961, 15877962, 15877963, 8660422, 18221700    
     18221701, 16279401, 14546673, 14105702, 14105703, 14105704, 13483152    
     14269955, 17285560, 12925532, 12748240, 9694101, 12862186, 12862187    
     14727319, 8211733, 9586877, 9548269, 6694396, 7710224, 9337325, 11856395    
     10157402, 15950541, 19699191, 6402302, 10327190, 10269717, 13015379    
     10017048, 8546356, 13561750, 8821114, 9770451, 9360157, 8488233, 10132870    
     4180770, 9532911, 7361418, 6157713, 9184754, 8544696, 17850678, 8277300    
     13343467, 16382448, 13791364, 12419392, 10208905, 20236416, 20236417    
     20236418, 20236419, 7450366, 8970313, 6690853, 6011045, 10162036, 10248542    
     9469117, 13359623, 9952270, 13343471, 9842573, 17381899, 12710774    
     20558005, 10324526, 9322219, 8636407, 12828105, 19289642, 13736501    
     9824435, 13736502, 18681879, 13736503, 13736504, 13736505, 13736506    
     9032322, 13736507, 14035825, 19769505, 11858315, 14040433, 13916709    
     12827745, 14038805, 19567242, 16721594, 13923855, 19567243, 8528171    
     9072105, 19567244, 11737047

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------   
OPatch succeeded.

[oracle@test ~]$ $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch lsinv -bugs_fixed  |grep SPU   
17832122   20299014  Mon Mar 21 11:05:03 CST 2016   DB-10.2.0.5-MOLECULE-058-SPUJAN2014    
17832123   20299014  Mon Mar 21 11:05:03 CST 2016   DB-10.2.0.5-MOLECULE-059-SPUJAN2014    
17832124   20299014  Mon Mar 21 11:05:03 CST 2016   DB-10.2.0.5-MOLECULE-060-SPUJAN2014    
17832125   20299014  Mon Mar 21 11:05:03 CST 2016   DB-10.2.0.5-MOLECULE-061-SPUJAN2014    
17850678   20299014  Mon Mar 21 11:05:03 CST 2016   DB-10.2.0.5-MOLECULE-062-SPUJAN2014    
18221699   20299014  Mon Mar 21 11:05:03 CST 2016   DB-10.2.0.5-MOLECULE-063-SPUAPR2014    
18221700   20299014  Mon Mar 21 11:05:03 CST 2016   DB-10.2.0.5-MOLECULE-064-SPUAPR2014    
18221701   20299014  Mon Mar 21 11:05:03 CST 2016   DB-10.2.0.5-MOLECULE-065-SPUAPR2014    
18767250   20299014  Mon Mar 21 11:05:03 CST 2016   DB-10.2.0.5-MOLECULE-066-SPUJUL2014    
19567242   20299014  Mon Mar 21 11:05:03 CST 2016   DB-10.2.0.5-MOLECULE-067-SPUOCT2014    
19567243   20299014  Mon Mar 21 11:05:03 CST 2016   DB-10.2.0.5-MOLECULE-068-SPUOCT2014    
19567244   20299014  Mon Mar 21 11:05:03 CST 2016   DB-10.2.0.5-MOLECULE-069-SPUOCT2014    
20236416   20299014  Mon Mar 21 11:05:03 CST 2016   DB-10.2.0.5-MOLECULE-070-SPUJAN2015    
20236417   20299014  Mon Mar 21 11:05:03 CST 2016   DB-10.2.0.5-MOLECULE-071-SPUJAN2015    
20236418   20299014  Mon Mar 21 11:05:03 CST 2016   DB-10.2.0.5-MOLECULE-072-SPUJAN2015    
20236419   20299014  Mon Mar 21 11:05:03 CST 2016   DB-10.2.0.5-MOLECULE-073-SPUJAN2015    
21048089   20299014  Mon Mar 21 11:05:03 CST 2016   DB-10.2.0.5-MOLECULE-074-SPUJUL2015    
21048090   20299014  Mon Mar 21 11:05:03 CST 2016   DB-10.2.0.5-MOLECULE-075-SPUJUL2015    
21048091   20299014  Mon Mar 21 11:05:03 CST 2016   DB-10.2.0.5-MOLECULE-076-SPUJUL2015


5. 升级数据库字典

cd $ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin   
sqlplus /nolog    
SQL> CONNECT / AS SYSDBA    
SQL> STARTUP    
SQL> @catbundle.sql psu apply    
SQL> -- Execute the next statement only if this is the first PSU applied for 10.2.0.5 or this is the first PSU applied since 10.2.0.5.3.    
SQL> @utlrp.sql


升级后检查

SQL> set line 200   
SQL> col ACTION_TIME for a30    
SQL> col ACTION for a20    
SQL> col NAMESPACE for a10    
SQL> col VERSION for a20    
SQL> col BUNDLE_SERIES for a5    
SQL> col COMMENTS for a25    
SQL> select * from dba_registry_history;

ACTION_TIME                    ACTION               NAMESPACE  VERSION                      ID BUNDL COMMENTS   
------------------------------ -------------------- ---------- -------------------- ---------- ----- -------------------------    
21-316 10.47.16.102814 VIEW RECOMPILE                                          8289601       view recompilation

21-316 10.47.16.167852 UPGRADE              SERVER     10.2.0.5.0                            Upgraded from 10.2.0.4.0

21-316 11.09.17.948626 jvmpsu.sql           SERVER     10.2.0.5.2OJVMBP              0       RAN jvmpsu.sql

21-316 11.09.52.682715 jvmpsu.sql           SERVER     10.2.0.5.2OJVMBP              0       RAN jvmpsu.sql

21-316 11.15.00.366608 APPLY                SERVER     10.2.0.5                     19 PSU   PSU 10.2.0.5.19

5 rows selected.

SQL>

升级成功。

本文由职坐标整理并发布,希望对同学们学习Oracle有所帮助,更多内容请关注职坐标数据库Oracle数据库频道!

本文由 @小标 发布于职坐标。未经许可,禁止转载。
喜欢 | 0 不喜欢 | 0
看完这篇文章有何感觉?已经有0人表态,0%的人喜欢 快给朋友分享吧~
评论(0)
后参与评论

您输入的评论内容中包含违禁敏感词

我知道了

助您圆梦职场 匹配合适岗位
验证码手机号,获得海同独家IT培训资料
选择就业方向:
人工智能物联网
大数据开发/分析
人工智能Python
Java全栈开发
WEB前端+H5

请输入正确的手机号码

请输入正确的验证码

获取验证码

您今天的短信下发次数太多了,明天再试试吧!

提交

我们会在第一时间安排职业规划师联系您!

您也可以联系我们的职业规划师咨询:

小职老师的微信号:z_zhizuobiao
小职老师的微信号:z_zhizuobiao

版权所有 职坐标-一站式IT培训就业服务领导者 沪ICP备13042190号-4
上海海同信息科技有限公司 Copyright ©2015 www.zhizuobiao.com,All Rights Reserved.
 沪公网安备 31011502005948号    

©2015 www.zhizuobiao.com All Rights Reserved

208小时内训课程